Information
Technology
The purpose of my
article is to study the impact of information technology and artificial
intelligence on the organization, privacy and control, research and
instructional practices and ethics. Evolution of information technology has
affected all these practices, and has helped them in improving their
performance in some way.
Information
technology has opened a new era of information for today's organization (it
might be business, non-profit, educational, research etc.) and has enabled it
to gather and communicate information and thus function in a more effective
way. On the other hand decision-making capability of the computers has changed
the pattern of authority and responsibility with in the organization. Although
information technology has bombarded the organization with all kind of
information, but it has failed to take into account the limited capability of
the society to absorb and use all the available information. In order to make
information technology more effective, it must have the capability of providing
the organization with relevant information and should be able to realize the
needs of the users instead of procedures.
Along with
providing information, information technology has given rise to various
technological problems, like establishing rules to use the available
information and protecting it to be accesses by undesirable people. Another
thing that the organization needs to be aware about, is the quality of
information in order to make quality decisions. Information technology and
artificial intelligence has helped the organizations in establishing and
improving management controls and have changed the responsibility and authority
of managers. Although, all this technological improvement has tremendously
impacted the functioning of organization, but still have been unable to change
their fundamental structure.
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